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Foreign News April 4, 1777

The Virginia Gazette

Williamsburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

On November 5, 1776, in London, King George III issued a proclamation for a general fast in England over American affairs. Edmund Burke criticized it severely in the House of Commons, condemning the ministry's actions and the impious use of religion to blame Americans.

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LONDON, Nov. 5, 1776.

Our king, it seems, grows serious upon American affairs. He has published a proclamation for a FAST, through all England. We here give our readers the celebrated mr. Burke's strictures upon it.

Mr Burke, in the House of Commons, speaking on the American contest (in which he was very severe against the ministry) said, that, after having been massacred, first by the Hessians, and then by the lawyers, they now talked of a revifal of the acts that had been complained of seven years ago. After burning their towns, and ruining their commerce, the minister cries out, "Come unto me, all ye that are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest." But what sort of rest? You shall have magistrates not of your own choosing, taxes without your assent, and laws made for you in England. He complained bitterly of some expressions in the proclamation for the general fast; he said the purposes of religion were to be inverted, for we were to go to church in a most impious manner to accuse our American brethren of being deluded into acts of treason, by specious falsehoods. This he condemned as blasphemous, and converting the house of God into the tabernacle of Satan. [Here he was called to order but afterwards proceeded, and justified the resistance of the Americans] He also made administration accountable for all the blood that had been shed, and all the horrors of war; those were the sins we were to atone for, and to deprecate the wrath of Heaven by a general fast, and surely no people ever had more reason to humble themselves before God. He spoke, with great vehemence, above an hour.

What sub-type of article is it?

Political War Report Religious Affairs

What keywords are associated?

American Contest Proclamation Fast Burke Speech House Of Commons Ministry Criticism

What entities or persons were involved?

King Mr. Burke

Where did it happen?

London

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

London

Event Date

November 1776

Key Persons

King Mr. Burke

Event Details

The king published a proclamation for a general fast throughout England due to American affairs. In the House of Commons, Mr. Burke spoke severely against the ministry on the American contest, criticizing the revival of old acts, massacres by Hessians and lawyers, burning of towns, and ruining of commerce. He mocked the minister's offer of rest under imposed magistrates, taxes, and laws. Burke condemned expressions in the fast proclamation as impious and blasphemous for accusing Americans of treason due to falsehoods, inverting religion and turning church into a tabernacle of Satan. He justified American resistance, held administration accountable for war's blood and horrors, and said the fast was to atone for those sins. He spoke vehemently for over an hour.

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