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Foreign News October 7, 1775

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Letter from Lisbon reports rising tensions in Portugal amid fears of war with Spain and possibly France. Spanish army nears borders; ambassador unsatisfied with Portugal's refusal to join Spain against England. Portugal relies on English alliance, prepares fleet and troops, while trade flourishes favoring English merchants. Three wheat ships arrive from America.

Clipping

OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

Extract of a letter from LISBON, June 20.

It is apprehended here (and with great reason) that this unhappy country will soon be involved in a war. A Spanish army of considerable force is within a short march of our frontiers; and the Spanish Ambassador seems upon the point of leaving this city, not having received a satisfactory answer whether the Court of Portugal will join Spain in case a war should break out between England and them; the only answer he could obtain was, that the King of Portugal could not think of deserting their old ally; besides, they had only a sufficient force to guard their own territories, and protect their trading ships in time of war. We have a tolerable strong fleet, well manned, and our land forces well disciplined; part of them have received orders to march to guard our frontiers against an invasion. Trade at present flourishes, and the English merchants have every advantage that can be given them, which has given great disgust to the French, who have complained to their Court of it; so that I am pretty certain either France or Spain, and perhaps both, will find some means to break with us; but while we have so faithful an ally as England, we are under no dreadful apprehensions of having this country brought under the Spanish yoke. Just now arrived three ships from America, laden with wheat, but can not get their names.

What sub-type of article is it?

Diplomatic War Report Military Campaign

What keywords are associated?

Portugal Tensions Spanish Army English Alliance Military Preparations Lisbon Trade French Complaints

What entities or persons were involved?

King Of Portugal Spanish Ambassador

Where did it happen?

Lisbon

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Lisbon

Event Date

June 20

Key Persons

King Of Portugal Spanish Ambassador

Outcome

rising tensions with spain and france; portuguese military preparations ordered; trade advantages for english merchants; three wheat ships arrived from america.

Event Details

Apprehensions of war in Portugal due to Spanish army near frontiers and ambassador's imminent departure after unsatisfactory response on allying against England. Portugal affirms loyalty to England, cites limited forces for self-defense and trade protection. Fleet and land forces prepared; troops ordered to frontiers. Flourishing trade favors English, angering French. Confidence in English alliance against Spanish threat.

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