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Domestic News June 20, 1791

The Patowmac Guardian, And Berkeley Advertiser

Martinsburg, Shepherdstown, Berkeley County, Jefferson County, West Virginia

What is this article about?

In Shepherd's-Town, a man named Welch spread false reports of large Indian and white forces opposing the U.S. army to hinder recruiting, suspected as a British spy from Nova-Scotia en route to Niagara.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

SHEPHERD'S-TOWN, June 20.

A person by the name of Welch, passed through this town on Thursday last, who very industriously circulated a report that the Indians, to the number of 8000 were embodied in Kentucky, waiting to oppose the army now on their march against them; and that a reserve body of 6000 Whites and Indians were collected at Niagara, to reinforce the 8000, if necessary.—This same Mr. Welch said, that he was from Carlisle, and that his information might be relied on as authentic—but, on examination, it appears, that he is a refugee-surveyor, directly from Nova-Scotia, and, in all probability, was on his way to Niagara with secret dispatches to the British garrison there, and that his design in propagating so daring a falsity was, to discourage the recruiting business, now prosecuting with great success in this quarter.—The public would do well in apprehending such reporters of improbabilities, and detaining them until some colour of evidence could be adduced, by which such information could be grounded.

What sub-type of article is it?

Indian Affairs Military

What keywords are associated?

Welch Rumor Indian Forces Niagara Reserve Discourage Recruiting Refugee Surveyor

What entities or persons were involved?

Welch

Where did it happen?

Shepherd's Town

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Shepherd's Town

Event Date

June 20

Key Persons

Welch

Outcome

the report was identified as a falsity propagated to discourage recruiting; suggestion to apprehend such reporters until evidence is provided.

Event Details

A person named Welch passed through town on Thursday last and circulated a report of 8000 Indians embodied in Kentucky opposing the army, with a reserve of 6000 Whites and Indians at Niagara. He claimed to be from Carlisle with authentic information, but was revealed as a refugee-surveyor from Nova-Scotia likely carrying secret dispatches to Niagara.

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