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Domestic News October 24, 1766

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

In West Florida, a delegation of Creek Indians arrived in Pensacola, affirming loyalty to the British and requesting neutrality in their war with the Choctaws. Crop reports predict a large rice harvest but damage to indigo and modest corn yields due to heavy rains. A letter from Pensacola details the Creeks' initial insolence, subsequent submission after Governor Johnstone's reprimand, and plea for impartial arms supply.

Merged-components note: Sequential reports on the Creek-Choctaw war and British neutrality in West Florida/Pensacola, forming a single logical news item.

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Full Text

August 26. By advices from West Florida we are informed that a large body of Creek Indians were arrived at Pensacola, conducted by half-breed Molton. They assured Governor Johnstone of their attachment to the British nation, and requested that the English would remain neuter in the present war between them and the Choctaws. According to information received from different parts of the province, notwithstanding the unusual quantities of rain that have fallen last spring and this summer, if the harvest season should prove good, there is a prospect of a vast crop of rice being made. But the indigo plant has suffered greatly by the rains, and the crop of corn is not likely to be very considerable.

Extract of a letter from Pensacola, September 1. "The Creeks and Choctaws are now at war together. The first, before the Choctaws meddled with them, were very saucy and insolent towards the white people; but upon a talk sent up to their nation, by his Excellency Governor Johnstone, reprimanding them for their conduct, they returned a very submissive answer, and hoped we would not go to war with them, as they were sorry for what they had done, and desired to live our friends for the future; requesting at the same time that his Excellency would be pleased to show no partiality to either of the parties who were at war together, and give one no more powder and ball than the other."

What sub-type of article is it?

Indian Affairs Agriculture

What keywords are associated?

Creek Indians Choctaws Pensacola West Florida Governor Johnstone Indian War Crop Prospects Rice Harvest Indigo Damage Corn Crop

What entities or persons were involved?

Molton Governor Johnstone

Where did it happen?

Pensacola, West Florida

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Pensacola, West Florida

Event Date

August 26, With Letter Dated September 1

Key Persons

Molton Governor Johnstone

Outcome

creeks submitted after reprimand, expressed regret, desired friendship with british, and requested neutrality in arms supply to warring parties. rice crop prospects vast if harvest good; indigo greatly suffered; corn crop not considerable.

Event Details

A large body of Creek Indians arrived at Pensacola conducted by half-breed Molton, assuring Governor Johnstone of attachment to British and requesting English neutrality in war with Choctaws. Information from province indicates unusual rains but potential vast rice crop if harvest good; indigo plant suffered greatly; corn crop unlikely considerable. Letter from Pensacola notes Creeks and Choctaws at war; Creeks initially saucy towards whites but after Governor Johnstone's reprimanding talk, returned submissive answer hoping no war with British, sorry for actions, desiring future friendship, and requesting no partiality in powder and ball to warring parties.

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