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Foreign News March 29, 1794

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Report from Bordeaux, France, via Samuel Cabot arriving March 25, 1793: Ongoing embargo, strict enforcement by National Commissioners, imprisonments and guillotine executions, property confiscations, bread scarcity, church destructions, military drafts, Prussian desertions, and respectful treatment of Americans.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

SALEM, MARCH 25.

FROM BOURDEAUX.

Last week. Mr. Samuel Cabot, of Beverly, arrived from Bourdeaux, by way of Tobago. He sailed, by permission, on the 28th Dec. The embargo was then continued; and the National commissioners could give no encouragement of its being speedily taken off. It is supposed that Bourdeaux would long since have been given up like Toulon, had the inhabitants had the same opportunity. Their disposition being well known, they are watched by the National Commissioners with the utmost strictness : and the decrees of the Convention are executed with unexampled rigor. All foreigners at that place (except of neutral nations) and many French, have been confined in prison. Numbers have been condemned to the guillotine, by the Revolutionary Tribunal ; and the executions take place immediately on sentence being passed, whether by day or by night. Vast property is confiscated. The rich are objects of suspicion. All plate and specie is demanded in exchange for assignats, which were at par in that place. Bread was scarce ; and the inhabitants, rich or poor, on an equal allowance of half a pound a day. The churches were destroyed, or converted to other uses, and the bells cast into cannon. Reason and truth were worshipped, in the temple of liberty. The Sans Culottes were in high spirits.--The men, between 18 and 25 years of age had been called for, and marched some time in November. It was said that several thousand Prussians had deserted to the French, in one body. Mr. Cabot saw a company of 60 of them, which were sent to Bourdeaux. Americans were treated with much respect in France, and the French have no desire that we should be engaged in the war.

What sub-type of article is it?

Political Military Campaign Economic

What keywords are associated?

French Revolution Bordeaux Embargo Guillotine Executions Property Confiscation Bread Scarcity Military Draft Prussian Desertions American Treatment

What entities or persons were involved?

Samuel Cabot National Commissioners

Where did it happen?

Bourdeaux

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Bourdeaux

Event Date

28th Dec.

Key Persons

Samuel Cabot National Commissioners

Outcome

numbers condemned to the guillotine and executed immediately; vast property confiscated; several thousand prussians deserted to the french.

Event Details

Mr. Samuel Cabot arrived from Bourdeaux via Tobago, having sailed on 28th Dec. amid continued embargo. National commissioners enforced decrees with rigor, confining foreigners and French in prison. Revolutionary Tribunal condemned many to guillotine with immediate executions. Rich suspected, property confiscated, plate and specie exchanged for assignats at par. Bread scarce, half-pound daily allowance for all. Churches destroyed or converted, bells to cannon; Reason and truth worshipped in temple of liberty. Sans Culottes spirited. Men 18-25 drafted in November. Several thousand Prussians deserted; Cabot saw 60 sent to Bourdeaux. Americans respected, French oppose U.S. war involvement.

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