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Editorial August 29, 1844

Port Gibson Herald

Port Gibson, Claiborne County, Mississippi

What is this article about?

Editorial rebuts a Locofoco editor's derogatory etymology of 'Whig' as derived from Scottish marauders, defending it as the name borne by revolutionary leaders like Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, while mocking the critic's potential tory sympathies.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

In the last number of the Natchez Free Trader, we find the following brilliant article:

"ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD "WHIG."

By reference to Brande's Encyclopaedia, it will be ascertained that "whig" is a modification of "whigamores," first applied in England to marauding parties of Scottish borderers, who lived by plundering the unprotected and unsuspecting farmers. Its adoption by the advocates of a protective tariff, distribution, a national bank, and a bankrupt law, is as appropriate as it is significant to their purposes and objects."

Such, then, are the sentiments of this Locofoco editor, with regard to the word whig. Does he forget that the time-honored name which he thus affects to despise, was borne by our revolutionary fathers? Does he forget that Washington, Jefferson, Madison, and all the framers of our glorious Constitution were known by that title? Perhaps, however, this may be an additional objection with the editor of the Free Trader. He has probably the same hereditary antipathy to the name and those who bear it, as the Pennsylvanian, who, when asked if he would support the Whig ticket, replied, "No, d-n the Whigs, they hung my grandfather in the revolutionary war." Such a reason as this would be in admirable unison with his support of the grandson of old Ezekiel Polk, the Carolina tory.

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics

What keywords are associated?

Whig Etymology Locofoco Criticism Revolutionary Fathers Partisan Politics Tory Sympathies

What entities or persons were involved?

Natchez Free Trader Locofoco Editor Washington Jefferson Madison Ezekiel Polk

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Defense Of The Whig Party Name Against Locofoco Criticism

Stance / Tone

Pro Whig, Anti Locofoco Mockery

Key Figures

Natchez Free Trader Locofoco Editor Washington Jefferson Madison Ezekiel Polk

Key Arguments

Whig Name Derives From Scottish Marauders According To Critic, But Adopted By Protective Tariff Advocates Whig Name Was Borne By Revolutionary Fathers Washington, Jefferson, Madison, And Constitution Framers Were Whigs Critic's Disdain May Stem From Tory Heritage Like Ezekiel Polk's Grandson

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