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Story September 21, 1946

The Detroit Tribune

Detroit, Wayne County, Michigan

What is this article about?

Editorial on US adult illiteracy, especially among Negroes (nine-tenths of cases), advocates federal education funding to overcome Southern segregation barriers, highlights institute at Hampton Institute, and criticizes misplaced priorities like spending more on chewing gum than education.

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Full Text

Adult Education

There are millions of adults in the United States who
are either illiterate or so deficient in their knowledge of the three
"R's" so that they are handicapped as workers
and citizens. Of this number, nine tenths are Negroes.

With the army's success in attacking this widespread
problem of illiteracy as a goal a special institute on adult
education at N. gives has been held as a first step in a
correctional program at Hampton Institute, Virginia. The
Institute was jointly sponsored by the United States Office
of Education, the American Association for Adult Education
and the National Conference on Adult Education,
and financed by the Carnegie Corporation of New York.

America, with all of its wealth and potential opportunities
can never take its rightful place as a leader in
world affairs as long as it does not provide educational
facilities for its own people. If the above figures were
broken down by states, the South would show the majority
of illiterates due to its dual education system, when it
really can't afford to support one.

Appropriation of funds for federal education is the
answer. The South has resisted any attempts to obtain
federal control of education, for this might mean the end
of segregated schools or at least more educational opportunities
for Negroes. What the South fails to realize is
that it is only holding itself back when it holds the Negro
back.

The achievement of a democratic way of life will depend
on the ability of the majority to think and act with
intelligence and discrimination. America will never be
such a nation so long as it spends more on chewing gum
per year than it does on education.

What sub-type of article is it?

Editorial Social Reform

What themes does it cover?

Justice Misfortune Moral Virtue

What keywords are associated?

Adult Education Illiteracy Negroes Federal Funding Segregation Hampton Institute

Where did it happen?

United States, South, Hampton Institute, Virginia

Story Details

Location

United States, South, Hampton Institute, Virginia

Story Details

Millions of US adults are illiterate or deficient in basic skills, handicapping them as workers and citizens, with nine-tenths being Negroes. A special institute on adult education was held at Hampton Institute as a first step in addressing illiteracy, sponsored by US Office of Education, American Association for Adult Education, National Conference on Adult Education, and financed by Carnegie Corporation. America cannot lead globally without educating its people; the South has the most illiterates due to dual segregated system it can't afford. Federal funding is needed, but South resists fearing end of segregation. Holding Negroes back holds South back. Democratic life depends on intelligent majority; US spends more on chewing gum than education.

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