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Domestic News August 28, 1795

Gazette Of The United States

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

What is this article about?

A satirical notice in Richmond, Virginia, dated July 30, 1795, warned of petitioning for secession from the Union if the Jay Treaty was ratified, referring to protection by 'ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND FREE AND INDEPENDENT VIRGINIANS,' later explained in Alexandria as ironic allusion to the state's enslaved Black population.

Merged-components note: The second component is a direct explanation and commentary on the notice in the first, forming a single satirical domestic news item.

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Full Text

From a Richmond Paper.
RICHMOND, (Virginia) August 8.

Notice is hereby given,

That in case the treaty entered into by that d--d Arch Traitor J-n J-y with the British tyrant should be ratified--A petition will be presented to the General Assembly of Virginia at their next session, praying that the said State may recede from the Union, and be left under the government and protection OF ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND FREE AND INDEPENDENT VIRGINIANS.

P. S. As it is the wish of the people of the said state, to enter into a treaty of amity, commerce and navigation, with any other state or states of the present Union, who are averse to returning again under the galling yoke of Great-Britain, the Printers of (the present Union) United States are requested to publish the above notification.

Richmond, July 30, 1795.
From the Alexandria Paper.

Explanation of the advertising gentleman's advertisement, who advertises from the town of Richmond, in the State of Virginia.

Lest some should be ignorant enough to take this gentleman's advertisement literally as he has advertised, and suppose he really means to invite to a dissolution of the union and is warranted from a known sense of the Virginia sentiment on the important point he mentions, to say we have belonging to our state one hundred thousand fools and madmen, it may be best to correct in its earliest stage, a mistake which might produce consequences of a very deplorable nature—

Be it therefore known that the gentleman aforesaid only meant a d--d arch, satyrical, comical, ironical allusion to the ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND Free and Independent NEGROES our state boasts of.

SOLUTIO.

The Printers throughout the whole WORLD who have inserted the piece commented on as above, will oblige by giving this also a place.

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics Slave Related

What keywords are associated?

Jay Treaty Virginia Secession Satirical Notice Free Negroes Union Dissolution

What entities or persons were involved?

J N J Y

Where did it happen?

Richmond, Virginia

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Richmond, Virginia

Event Date

July 30, 1795

Key Persons

J N J Y

Event Details

Notice threatens petition to Virginia General Assembly for secession if treaty by J-n J-y with Britain is ratified, to be under government of ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND FREE AND INDEPENDENT VIRGINIANS; P.S. seeks treaty with other averse states; later explained as satirical allusion to state's free and independent NEGROES.

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