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Page thumbnail for Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser
Foreign News September 21, 1786

Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

On Saturday before June 30, workmen in St. Saviour's, Southwark, uncovered a marble slab leading to a 196-yard subterranean passage in solid rock, ending in a circular compartment with marble pillars and niches containing Popish saints' figures. Coins of Julius Caesar and a large live toad were found; the site is preserved as a museum.

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June 30. On Saturday last, as Messrs. Wilcox and Co. of St. Saviour's, Southwark, were digging for the foundation of several new houses to be built in that parish, the workmen discovered a large marble slab, which measured seven feet by five and a half. The foreman being present, caused the slab to be taken up, which covered the entrance into a subterranean passage hewn out of the solid rock; by the help of lamps Mr. Wilcox, and several gentlemen who accompanied him proceeded 196 yards through such a passage, which terminated in a circular compartment, 25 yards and half in diameter, and 12 feet perpendicular, supported by nine pillars of veined marble, of the Tuscan order. Along the passage on both sides, at the distance of six feet, are niches, in which are the figures of Popish Saints, habited in their religious habiliments, with crucifixes, beads, &c. and in the amphitheatre, or circular compartment, are six niches, which are filled with Saints and other pious relics of the Popish Church. Those in the niches in the passage being of white marble, and those in the amphitheatre of veined marble. Several pieces of gold and silver coin of Julius Caesar's were found in this subterranean vault, and great care is taken to preserve the whole as a museum of great curiosity. The learned are divided as to the original use of this subterranean temple, and its antiquity, which appears to be very great. There is also an additional curiosity resulting from this discovery, which has afforded much room for conjecture: At the further end of the amphitheatre was found an enormous toad, which weighs eleven pounds nine ounces, and is of the size of a full grown capon; it was found alive, but on being brought into the air, died in less than an hour. It is kept in spirits.

What sub-type of article is it?

Archaeological Discovery Religious Relics

What keywords are associated?

Subterranean Passage Popish Saints Julius Caesar Coins Giant Toad Marble Pillars Southwark Discovery

What entities or persons were involved?

Messrs. Wilcox And Co. Mr. Wilcox

Where did it happen?

St. Saviour's, Southwark

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

St. Saviour's, Southwark

Event Date

Saturday Last

Key Persons

Messrs. Wilcox And Co. Mr. Wilcox

Outcome

several pieces of gold and silver coin of julius caesar's were found; the whole preserved as a museum of great curiosity; enormous toad found alive but died soon after.

Event Details

Workmen digging for house foundations discovered a large marble slab covering entrance to a subterranean passage hewn out of solid rock, 196 yards long, terminating in a circular compartment 25.5 yards diameter and 12 feet high, supported by nine Tuscan marble pillars. Niches along passage and in compartment contain figures of Popish Saints with crucifixes, beads, etc., made of white and veined marble. Learned divided on original use and antiquity.

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