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Story April 9, 1940

Imperial Valley Press

El Centro, Imperial County, California

What is this article about?

Sacramento court examines if high-priced chinchillas sold for breeding incur state sales tax. Chapman Farms contests tax applicability, seeking $30K-$40K refund after monthly payments under protest. Unique case with mixed state rulings; appeal likely.

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Full Text

Chinchilla Squabble Puts New Angle Into Lawbooks as Sales Tax Tested

SACRAMENTO April 9 UPI Superior Judge Peter J. Shields today had under submission a case seeking to determine whether fabulously-priced chinchillas come under state sales tax provisions when they are sold for breeding purposes

Chinchillas command about $3,200 a pair because of their scarcity, and the difficulty in bring them alive from South America

The Chapman Chinchilla Farms at Inglewood contends that purchasers of chinchilla for breeding purposes are not "consumers" as defined in the sales tax laws. Under a favorable decision they would be entitled to a refund of between $30,000 and $40,000 in sales taxes which they have been paying under protest at the rate of between $900 and $1,200 monthly.

Deputy Attorney General Wilmer W. Morse and attorneys for Chapman Farms, Richard Forster and Edward A. Penprase, said the case undoubtedly will be appealed to higher courts regardless of Judge Shields' decision

The case was unique, since there was no legal precedent for chinchillas anywhere in the United States. Seven states have ruled them untaxable, and three have held them taxable

The state board of equalization informally ruled in 1937 the sales tax was not applicable to chinchilla transactions.

Later, the attorney general's office ruled the tax must be paid on breeding animals. The last legislature exempted breeding animals used for human consumption, but no clear-cut action was taken on animals bred for their fur.

What sub-type of article is it?

Curiosity Historical Event

What themes does it cover?

Justice

What keywords are associated?

Chinchilla Sales Sales Tax Breeding Animals Court Case Tax Refund Sacramento Legal Precedent

What entities or persons were involved?

Peter J. Shields Wilmer W. Morse Richard Forster Edward A. Penprase Chapman Chinchilla Farms

Where did it happen?

Sacramento

Story Details

Key Persons

Peter J. Shields Wilmer W. Morse Richard Forster Edward A. Penprase Chapman Chinchilla Farms

Location

Sacramento

Event Date

April 9

Story Details

Superior Judge Peter J. Shields considers case on whether chinchilla sales for breeding are subject to state sales tax. Chapman Chinchilla Farms argues purchasers are not consumers and seeks refund of $30,000 to $40,000 in taxes paid under protest. Case unique with no U.S. precedent; seven states rule untaxable, three taxable. Expected appeal regardless of decision.

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