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Domestic News December 23, 1913

Yorkville Enquirer

York, York County, South Carolina

What is this article about?

Attorney General McReynolds publicizes an agreement reorganizing the American Telephone and Telegraph Company to avoid anti-trust dissolution, restoring competition nationwide and divesting Western Union holdings. The plan, approved by President Wilson and officials, signals big business compliance with Sherman law amid discussions of government ownership.

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Full Text

Attorney General McReynolds has made public details of an agreement for reorganization of the American Telephone and Telegraph company—the "telephone trust"—which will prevent litigation to dissolve that corporation under the anti-trust act, and under which competitive conditions will be restored in the telephone service of the entire country and the combine will dispose of its holdings in the Western Union Telegraph company.

The re-organization plan originated many reports that a suit against it with the company although it followed might be filed. It is regarded by the department of justice officials as the most striking indication offered in a decade that "big business" has come to the conclusion that it is better to conform to the Sherman law than to fight it. The plan met not only the approval of the attorney general and his chief "trust buster," G. C. Todd, and officials of the subsidiaries of the combine, but was heartily approved by President Wilson. In a letter to Mr. McReynolds, the president expressed his admiration for the attitude of the telephone company and his conviction that such conduct on the part of the business men meant a building up of business on sound and permanent lines. Coming on the heels of the announcement that Postmaster General Burleson is seriously interested in government ownership of telephone lines, the action of the department of justice took on an added significance and some of the officials went so far as to express the opinion that it indicated that legislation to acquire the country's telephone business would not be pressed by the administration at the present session.

What sub-type of article is it?

Economic Legal Or Court Politics

What keywords are associated?

Telephone Trust Reorganization Agreement Anti Trust Act Sherman Law Western Union Divestiture Government Ownership President Wilson Approval

What entities or persons were involved?

Attorney General Mcreynolds G. C. Todd President Wilson Postmaster General Burleson

Domestic News Details

Key Persons

Attorney General Mcreynolds G. C. Todd President Wilson Postmaster General Burleson

Outcome

prevents litigation to dissolve the corporation under the anti-trust act; restores competitive conditions in telephone service nationwide; combine disposes of holdings in western union telegraph company; approved by officials and president; indicates no immediate push for government ownership legislation.

Event Details

Agreement for reorganization of American Telephone and Telegraph company (the 'telephone trust') made public by Attorney General McReynolds; originated reports of potential suit; regarded as indication that big business prefers to conform to Sherman law; approved by attorney general, G. C. Todd, subsidiary officials, and President Wilson, who admired the company's attitude; follows announcement of Postmaster General Burleson's interest in government ownership, adding significance.

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