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Foreign News June 18, 1772

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

In the House of Commons, Mr. Sulivan proposed a bill to reform the Bengal Court of Justice by abolishing the Mayor's Court, appointing a Chief Justice and three Puisne Judges with high salaries, and establishing new procedures without juries. The motion sparked a debate on India affairs, including a two-and-a-half-hour speech by Lord Clive justifying his conduct. The motion passed without division; Lord Mansfield and Mr. Wedderburne to draft the bill with Sir John Lindsay's assistance.

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Full Text

On Monday Mr. Sulivan moved the House of Commons for Leave to bring in a Bill to regulate the Proceedings in the Court of Justice in Bengal. It is proposed to abolish the Mayor's Court entirely, to appoint a Chief Justice with a Salary of eight Thousand Pounds a Year, and three Puisne Judges with each four Thousand Pounds a Year, an Attorney General, &c. the Proceedings to be by Information and Answer, without a Jury, and these Lawyers to be appointed by the King; the Appeal to be to the Governor and Council of Bengal, and the dernier Appeal to the King and Council here.

This Motion brought on a Debate upon India Affairs in general. Several Gentlemen spoke, particularly Lord Clive, who in a sensible Speech, which lasted two Hours and a Half, gave a Narrative and Justification of his Conduct. The Debate lasted till eleven o'Clock, when the Motion to bring in the Bill was agreed to, without a Division. Lord Mansfield and Mr. Wedderburne are to draw up the Bill, and to be assisted by Lord Mansfield's Nephew, Sir John Lindsay, who is just arrived from India, supposed to be at least one Hundred Thousand Pounds the richer than when he went.

What sub-type of article is it?

Colonial Affairs Political

What keywords are associated?

Bengal Court Reform House Of Commons Motion India Affairs Debate Lord Clive Speech Judicial Appointments Mayors Court Abolition

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Sulivan Lord Clive Lord Mansfield Mr. Wedderburne Sir John Lindsay

Where did it happen?

Bengal

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Bengal

Event Date

On Monday

Key Persons

Mr. Sulivan Lord Clive Lord Mansfield Mr. Wedderburne Sir John Lindsay

Outcome

motion agreed to without a division; bill to be drawn up by lord mansfield and mr. wedderburne with assistance from sir john lindsay

Event Details

Mr. Sulivan moved for a bill to regulate Bengal's Court of Justice, proposing abolition of the Mayor's Court, appointment of Chief Justice (8000 pounds/year), three Puisne Judges (4000 pounds/year each), Attorney General; proceedings by Information and Answer without Jury, appointments by the King, appeals to Governor and Council of Bengal then King and Council. Debate on India affairs included Lord Clive's two-and-a-half-hour speech narrating and justifying his conduct; debate lasted until 11 o'clock.

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