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Foreign News September 16, 1806

The Enquirer

Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia

What is this article about?

British frigate Arethusa under Capt. Brisbane captured Spanish frigate Le Pomona near Havana on Aug. 23 after a fierce battle involving gunboats and a fort. Arethusa suffered 2 killed and 35 wounded; Le Pomona lost 70+ killed and 30 wounded. Cargo of $1M specie taken.

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CHARLESTON, September 5.

Captain Johnson of the brig Fox, has furnished us with the following statement of the capture of the Spanish frigate Le Pomona, on the 23d ult. after a short, but perhaps one of the most brilliant actions, which the annals of the British navy can afford. It was furnished captain Johnson by captain Brisbane, of the British frigate Arethusa. On the 23d August, in company with the frigate Anson, they discovered a strange ship, and immediately made all sail in chase, at first taking her for the Spanish 74, which is continually running in and out of the Havanna, when the signal was made for laying her on board. She ran in and anchored under the guns of a fort, a small distance to leeward of Havanna, which mounted 16 guns, thirty-six pounders; and she was supported by twelve gun-boats, each mounting a twenty-four pounder forward and a nine pounder aft, and each manned with 100 men. At 11 A. M. the Arethusa ran close in shore, and anchored within pistol shot of the frigate; a general action instantly commenced, and in the course of 20 minutes the frigate struck. During the action 7 of the gun-boats were sunk, and three of them blew up, the other two were run on shore. The fort also, from some accident, blew up in the engagement. The Arethusa was set on fire in the action, by red-hot shot from the fort, and several of her men were wounded by the explosion of some gun-powder in consequence. There were but two men killed on board the Arethusa; captain Brisbane, his first lieutenant, the lieutenant of marines, and thirty seamen, were wounded. On board the Le Pomona, the captain and 70 men were killed, and 30 wounded, several of which had since died of their wounds. The frigate Anson lay off as a reserved force, and did not approach the enemy till after the frigate had struck. The Le Pomona, mounted 49 guns, with 340 men, and was from Vera Cruz, with a valuable cargo of specie and plate. It was stated she had on board one million of dollars, several trunks and boxes of which were removed on board the Arethusa, after the action, together with part of the plate. The Arethusa mounts but 32 guns. Captain Brisbane lamented his inability to save any of the seamen on board the gun-boats that sunk, which; together with those on board the boats that blew up, he supposed must have amounted to nearly 1000 men, besides those that were killed on board the frigate, and blown up in the fort.

Courier.

What sub-type of article is it?

Naval Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Naval Battle Havanna Arethusa Le Pomona British Capture Spanish Frigate Gunboats Fort Explosion

What entities or persons were involved?

Captain Brisbane Captain Johnson

Where did it happen?

Havanna

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Havanna

Event Date

23d August

Key Persons

Captain Brisbane Captain Johnson

Outcome

arethusa: 2 killed, captain brisbane, first lieutenant, lieutenant of marines, and 30 seamen wounded. le pomona: captain and 70 killed, 30 wounded (several died later). 7 gun-boats sunk, 3 blew up, 2 run on shore. fort blew up. nearly 1000 men lost from gun-boats and fort. le pomona captured with $1m specie and plate.

Event Details

British frigates Arethusa and Anson chased and engaged Spanish frigate Le Pomona near Havanna on August 23. Le Pomona anchored under a 16-gun fort and supported by 12 gun-boats. Arethusa anchored close, action lasted 20 minutes, Le Pomona struck. Arethusa set on fire but captured prize with valuable cargo from Vera Cruz. Anson remained in reserve.

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