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Story July 8, 1806

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Extract of a letter from Natchitoches dated May 6, 1804 (implied), reports peaceful relations with Spaniards, plans for Red River exploration, its navigational potential over 500 miles, rich surrounding country, hot springs on Black River, and future trade with Spanish territories.

Clipping

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

NEW YORK, JUNE 25.

Extract of a letter, to a gentleman in Philad, dated Natchitoches May 6.

"Every thing is now quiet in this quarter; the Spaniards are behaving like friends.--Their commanders inform that they have received orders to treat the Americans with attention and respect; they take every possible means to cultivate peace and harmony.

"A party has been ordered out by government for exploring Red river, and I hope soon to be able to give you some interesting information. This river is of immense importance, for, by a small expence of cutting away some timber that has dammed it up in some places, the navigation may be opened to a distance above 500 miles above this place, and how much farther remains to be seen-it is supposed to take its rise near the source of the Missouri; and, except for fifty or sixty miles from its mouth, passes through a country that will one day or another be invaluable it is really a fine country, and if you were all here I would be content never to leave it. There are a great number of minor rivers that empty into Red river; Black river is one, the navigation of which extends 4 or 500 miles-near the head of this last are some hot springs, said to be very beneficial in a number of complaints; many come all the way from Tombigbee to use them. There are scarcely any advantages that might not be had at Natchitoches, and it is probable there will be a considerable trade with the Spanish country, by and bye, for they cannot have a port on the sea coast nearer than river le Grande, and they are now obliged for many of their supplies to this country-they send in a great many of their horses and mules, for trade, these are the only articles of traffic, except cash, of which they appear to have a good supply."

What sub-type of article is it?

Historical Event Journey Curiosity

What themes does it cover?

Exploration Nature

What keywords are associated?

Red River Exploration Spanish American Relations Natchitoches Trade Hot Springs Black River Navigation

Where did it happen?

Natchitoches, Red River, Black River, Spanish Country

Story Details

Location

Natchitoches, Red River, Black River, Spanish Country

Event Date

Natchitoches May 6

Story Details

Letter describes calm relations with Spaniards treating Americans respectfully; government expedition to explore Red River, vital for navigation over 500 miles through valuable lands possibly rising near Missouri source; tributaries like Black River with hot springs used for healing from afar; Natchitoches poised for trade in horses, mules, and cash with Spaniards lacking nearby ports.

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