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Letter to Editor December 12, 1817

Philanthropist

Mount Pleasant, Jefferson County, Ohio

What is this article about?

A traveler in Virginia witnesses a slave owner cruelly beating his slave and confronts him, arguing that slavery is unjust usurpation and fraud, not true property rights derived from heaven. The letter condemns such treatment on moral and ethical grounds. Signed Vindicator.

Clipping

OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

For the Philanthropist.

Slavery.

Travelling not long since through one of the counties of Virginia, my mind was shocked on beholding the cruelty of an unfeeling wretch, who was in the most unmerciful manner beating his poor slave. On expostulating with him upon the impropriety of his conduct, he replied, "He is my property, and I will do what I please with him." Property! I exclaimed, in terms of indignation at so gross a violation of truth and common sense: from whence did you derive your title to him as property? Methinks that Satan will have a much better claim upon yourself, than you have upon him, unless your heart experiences something of the nature of a purification. Your title is founded in usurpation, and sanctioned by fraud,—whereas his will be legal for it will be derived from the authority of Heaven!

And can it be that man,
So lost to reason, so to virtue lost.
Dare e'en presume to claim as property
His fellow man, and justify the deed
On principles of right? Ah! woe to him
The great Creator never granted one
Of his poor finite creatures privilege
So great, and so exclusive.

VINDICATOR.

What sub-type of article is it?

Persuasive Ethical Moral Emotional

What themes does it cover?

Slavery Abolition Morality Religion

What keywords are associated?

Slavery Slave Cruelty Virginia Property Rights Moral Condemnation Usurpation Heavenly Authority

What entities or persons were involved?

Vindicator. For The Philanthropist.

Letter to Editor Details

Author

Vindicator.

Recipient

For The Philanthropist.

Main Argument

slavery is not legitimate property ownership but usurpation and fraud; no man has the right to claim another as property, as true authority comes from heaven, and the slave owner risks damnation without moral purification.

Notable Details

Witnesses Slave Beating In Virginia County Owner's Reply: 'He Is My Property' Exclamation Against 'Property!' As Violation Of Truth Reference To Satan's Claim And Heart Purification Poetic Stanza Condemning Slavery On Principles Of Right And Creator's Will

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