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Commercial September 8, 1891

The Sedalia Weekly Bazoo

Sedalia, Pettis County, Missouri

What is this article about?

Historical summary of 18 major financial crises and failures from 1763 to 1884 across Europe, India, and the US, including bank suspensions, company collapses, and total losses exceeding hundreds of millions in pounds.

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SOME BIG FAILURES

Reported During the Past Twenty-five Years.

There have been eighteen great financial crises during the last century and a quarter, viz.: In 1763, at Amsterdam, originating with the house of De Neufville, and involving 77 failures. The failures in Holland in 1776 exceeded £10,000,000. In 1799 in Hamburg there were 82 failures, involving £2,000,000. There was a panic in Liverpool in the same year, which was, however, somewhat mitigated by Parliament lending £500,000 in exchequer bills on goods. In 1814 240 banks suspended payment in England. In 1825, at Manchester, failures occurred to the amount of £20,000,000. The Calcutta failure of 1833 involved £15,000,000. The "wildcat" prices in the States in 1837 caused all their banks to close. In 1859 the Bank of England was saved by the Bank of France. A panic in France during the same year caused 93 companies to fail for the sum of £6,000,000. In 1844 a crisis in England brought about the reformation of the Bank of England. The English failures of 1847 involved £20,000,000. During the great panic of 1857 in the States 7,200 failed for £12,000,000. The Overend, Gurney & Co. failure nearly a quarter of a century ago involved failures costing upward of £100,000,000. "Black Friday" in Wall street was on September 24, 1869. The shoe and leather trade crisis in Boston, United States of America, in 1873 caused losses amounting to over £2,000,000. The Grant & Ward failure in New York City in 1884 involved many financial and business houses and a loss of over £5,000,000.-Financial News.

What sub-type of article is it?

Economic Banking

What keywords are associated?

Financial Crises Bank Failures Economic Panics Historical Failures Commercial Losses

What entities or persons were involved?

De Neufville Bank Of England Bank Of France Overend Gurney & Co. Grant & Ward

Commercial Details

Event Date

1763 To 1884

Key Figures

De Neufville Bank Of England Bank Of France Overend Gurney & Co. Grant & Ward

Notable Details

18 Great Financial Crises During The Last Century And A Quarter 1763 Amsterdam: 77 Failures 1776 Holland: Exceeded £10,000,000 1799 Hamburg: 82 Failures Involving £2,000,000 1799 Liverpool Panic Mitigated By Parliament Lending £500,000 1814 England: 240 Banks Suspended Payment 1825 Manchester: £20,000,000 1833 Calcutta: £15,000,000 1837 States: All Banks Closed Due To Wildcat Prices 1859 Bank Of England Saved By Bank Of France 1859 France: 93 Companies Failed For £6,000,000 1844 England Crisis Led To Bank Of England Reformation 1847 English Failures: £20,000,000 1857 States: 7,200 Failed For £12,000,000 1866 Overend Gurney & Co. Failure: Over £100,000,000 1869 Black Friday Wall Street 1873 Boston Shoe And Leather Trade Crisis: Over £2,000,000 1884 Grant & Ward New York: Over £5,000,000

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