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Domestic News February 28, 1865

The Manchester Journal

Manchester, Bennington, Bennington County, Vermont

What is this article about?

Union forces under Gen. Schofield captured Wilmington on the 22nd instant after operations against Fort Fisher, Fort Anderson, and Confederate defenses, leading to the city's evacuation and firing of cotton and rosin.

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The Fall of Wilmington

Our operations against Wilmington were inaugurated on the 22d inst. with the possession of the city. After the capture of Fort Fisher, active operations were suspended until the arrival of reinforcements delayed by the stormy weather on the coast. Of the army thus strengthened, Gen. Schofield took command. One column under Cox went up the left bank of the Cape Fear River to invest Fort Anderson, while another under Gen. Terry moved against the line of works on the right bank of the river opposite Fort Anderson. Finding themselves in danger of being cut off, the garrison evacuated the Fort, and at the same time Gen. Hoke, in command of the defenders on the other side of the river retreated towards the city. He took up a new line within four miles of the city, while the troops on the west side crossed Town Creek and then made a stand. Cox ferried his forces over the creek on a flat-boat, attacked and routed them. He then pushed his troops up to the Brunswick River opposite the city of Wilmington. The rebels on the east bank immediately fell back upon the city, and that night the cotton and rosin were fired, and the city evacuated. The capture of two cities as important as Wilmington and Charleston within so short a period show the extent and effectiveness of our army operations.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military

What keywords are associated?

Wilmington Capture Fort Anderson Cape Fear River Gen Schofield Union Operations Rebel Evacuation

What entities or persons were involved?

Gen. Schofield Cox Gen. Terry Gen. Hoke

Where did it happen?

Wilmington

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Wilmington

Event Date

22d Inst.

Key Persons

Gen. Schofield Cox Gen. Terry Gen. Hoke

Outcome

city evacuated by rebels; cotton and rosin fired; capture of wilmington and charleston highlighted as significant army operations.

Event Details

Operations inaugurated on 22d inst. with possession of the city after Fort Fisher capture. Reinforcements arrived delayed by stormy weather. Gen. Schofield commanded strengthened army. Cox's column invested Fort Anderson on left bank of Cape Fear River; Terry's against works on right bank. Garrison evacuated Fort Anderson; Gen. Hoke retreated towards city, took new line four miles away. Troops on west crossed Town Creek, made stand; Cox ferried forces, attacked, routed them, pushed to Brunswick River opposite city. Rebels on east bank fell back; that night city evacuated.

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