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Foreign News March 31, 1774

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Russians defeat Ottoman army led by wounded Grand Vizir in bloody battle near Varna; survivors threaten revolt, prompting troop reinforcements and raising of 60,000 Janizaries. Inhabitants flee Varna fearing Cossack pillage. Reports confirmed 13th-14th instant, causing consternation in Constantinople.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

This Courier adds, that two Turkish Commanders were among the Slain, and that those who escaped the Enemy's Sword fled to the Grand Vizir, and threatened openly to revolt against him if he did not immediately march in Person against the Russians, and redeem their captive Comrades; that the Grand Vizir, fearing they should keep their Promise, had marched at the Head of his whole Army to attack the Enemy, who, notwithstanding the Inferiority of their Forces, after a bloody Battle, entirely defeated the Ottoman Army; that the Grand Vizir was said to have been dangerously wounded; and that the Enemy, after this Victory, marched against Varna, most of the Inhabitants of which Place, fearing they should be pillaged by the Cossacks, had fled with the most valuable Part of their Effects.

These disagreeable Accounts have been confirmed by other Expresses, which arrived the 13th and 14th Instant, and have thrown the Grand Seignior and the Divan into the greatest Consternation.

The Divan assembled immediately on the Arrival of these Accounts, and Orders were sent for the same Number of Troops to march to the Army as have been either made Prisoners or killed in the late Actions, that the utmost may be tried to prevent the Russians from taking Varna.

At an Assembly of the Chiefs of the Janizaries, it was resolved that 60,000 Men were to be raised immediately, to whom the Grand Seignior has granted a Pay of thirteen Aspers a Day.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign War Report

What keywords are associated?

Russian Victory Ottoman Defeat Grand Vizir Wounded Varna Siege Threat Janizaries Raised Turkish Revolt Threat

What entities or persons were involved?

Grand Vizir Grand Seignior

Where did it happen?

Varna

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Varna

Event Date

13th And 14th Instant

Key Persons

Grand Vizir Grand Seignior

Outcome

ottoman army entirely defeated; grand vizir dangerously wounded; many prisoners and killed; russians victorious and marching on varna; 60,000 janizaries to be raised.

Event Details

Two Turkish commanders slain; survivors threaten revolt against Grand Vizir unless he attacks Russians to redeem captives. Grand Vizir marches with whole army but is defeated in bloody battle by inferior Russian forces. Russians advance on Varna, prompting inhabitants to flee. Reports confirmed by expresses, causing consternation; Divan orders replacement troops; Janizaries resolve to raise 60,000 men with pay.

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