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Charleston, Charleston County, South Carolina
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Coleridge recounts a story of Alexander the Great encountering a wise African chief who justly resolves a dispute over treasure found in purchased land by arranging a marriage for the parties' children, contrasting with Alexander's admission that his own country would seize it for the king, highlighting moral differences.
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Coleridge somewhere relates a story to this effect: "Alexander, during his march into Africa, came to a people dwelling in peaceful huts, who neither knew war nor conquest, and gold being offered to him he refused it, saying, that his sole object was to learn the manners and customs of the inhabitants. Stay with us, said the chief as long as it pleaseth thee. During the interview with the African Chief, two of his subjects brought a case before them for judgment. The dispute was this: The one had bought of the other a piece of ground, which after the purchase was found to contain a treasure, for which he felt bound to pay. The other refused to receive any thing stating that when he sold the ground he sold it with all the advantages apparent or concealed which it might be found to afford. Said the chief, looking at the one, you have a son, and to the other, you have a daughter—let them be married and the treasure be given them as a dowry. Alexander was astonished. And what, said the chief, would have been the decision in your country? We should have dismissed the parties, said Alexander, and seized the treasure for the king's use. And does the sun shine on your country? said the chief—does the rain fall there? are there any cattle there which feed upon the herbs and grass? Certainly, said Alexander. Ah, said the chief. it is for these innocent cattle that the Great Being permits the sun to shine, the rain to fall, and the grass to grow in your country."
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Africa
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Alexander visits peaceful African people and witnesses their chief resolve a dispute over treasure in sold land by marrying the disputants' son and daughter and giving the treasure as dowry, astonishing Alexander who admits his country would seize it, leading to the chief's moral rebuke about nature's blessings.